What is literary fiction, you may ask? Often described as "serious" literature (think the Great American Novel), literary fiction often doesn't fit neatly into the parameters of other genres, and is usually more character-driven than plot-driven. But don't let that lofty definition put you off—plenty of literary fiction is accessible, fascinating, and all the more interesting for its fully fleshed-out characters. In fact, some of the most popular books of all time are literary fiction.
At the same time, a literary fiction label doesn’t mean a novel can’t have elements of other genres—there’s plenty of books shelved as literary suspense, literary romance, or even literary fabulism. You can expect these kinds of novels to still have those genre traits, but with elevated writing styles and more character development.
Another hallmark of literary fiction is the prizes. From Booker Prize winners to National Book Award winners to Pulitzer Prize winners, literary fiction features the kind of writing that deserves all the accolades.
Intrigued? Dive in to our lists of recommended literary fiction books below.
Political thought with a dash of escapism.
Everyone's favorite Marxist-feminist, “first great millennial” author.
By Kasey Noss
Throughout her career, the author of The Heart is a Lonely Hunter showed a deep empathy for, and understanding of, the outsider.
By Olivia Mason
A journey through the work of Alice Walker.
By Greta Shull
“I can never read all the books I want; I can never be all the people I want and live all the lives I want." —Sylvia Plath
By Orrin Grey
These novels push boundaries.
Discover more uplifting, fantastical stories.
From the 17th century to the late 90's, we've covered the classics.
Big Brother doesn’t want you reading these novels.
“Anonymity is not necessarily something to shun; we don't have to achieve celebrity to make a mark on the world.” —Mal Fletcher
Her depictions of race, religion, and history are uniquely poignant and informative.
Who says summer reading has to be light?
There’s no arguing with the NYT list.
Discover some of the most compelling voices in the fantasy genre.
Put yourself in someone else's world.
By Orrin Grey
She's keeping it real…fantastically real.